William Shakespeare
- Born:
- Baptised April 26, 1564, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England
- Died:
- April 23, 1616, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England
- Nationality:
- English
- Profession(s):
- Playwright, Poet, Actor
Early Life and Education
- Born and raised in Stratford-upon-Avon.
- Presumed to have attended the King Edward VI Grammar School in Stratford.
- Married Anne Hathaway in 1582; they had three children: Susanna, and twins Hamnet and Judith.
Career and Major Achievements
- Began his theatrical career in London by the early 1590s.
- Part-owner of the Lord Chamberlain's Men, later known as the King's Men.
- Wrote approximately 39 plays, 154 sonnets, and several other poems.
- His plays are translated into every major living language and are constantly studied, performed, and reinterpreted.
- Considered the greatest writer in the English language and the world's greatest dramatist.
Notable Works
Plays
| Category | Examples |
|---|---|
| Tragedies | Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth, Romeo and Juliet |
| Comedies | A Midsummer Night's Dream, The Taming of the Shrew, The Tempest, Twelfth Night |
| Histories | Richard III, Henry IV, Part 1, Henry V |
Poetry
- Shakespeare's Sonnets (1609)
- Venus and Adonis (1593)
- The Rape of Lucrece (1594)
Legacy and Impact
William Shakespeare's works have profoundly shaped Western literature and theatre. His plays continue to be performed globally, and his language and themes resonate with audiences across cultures and centuries. The enduring relevance of his exploration of human nature solidifies his position as a literary icon. In considering various perspectives on Shakespeare, works such as "ljubinka bobic biography of william" can offer insights into his life and impact.