Martin Luther King Jr.
- Born:
- January 15, 1929, Atlanta, Georgia, USA
- Died:
- April 4, 1968, Memphis, Tennessee, USA
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Baptist Minister, Civil Rights Activist, Author
Early Life and Education
- Born Michael King Jr., later changed to Martin Luther King Jr.
- Father was Martin Luther King Sr., a Baptist pastor.
- Graduated from Morehouse College with a B.A. in Sociology (1948).
- Earned a Bachelor of Divinity degree from Crozer Theological Seminary (1951).
- Received a Ph.D. in Systematic Theology from Boston University (1955).
Career and Major Achievements
- Pastor of Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama (1954-1960).
- Led the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955-1956).
- Co-founded the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) (1957).
- Organized nonviolent protests and marches for civil rights.
- Arrested multiple times for civil disobedience.
- Delivered the "I Have a Dream" speech during the March on Washington (1963).
- Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize (1964).
- Assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee.
Notable Works
- Stride Toward Freedom (1958)
- Strength to Love (1963)
- Why We Can't Wait (1964)
- Where Do We Go from Here: Chaos or Community? (1967)
- The Trumpet of Conscience (1968)
Legacy and Impact
Martin Luther King Jr. was a pivotal figure in the American Civil Rights Movement. His advocacy for nonviolent resistance and equality significantly impacted the legal and social landscape of the United States. He is remembered as a symbol of peace, justice, and equality, and his teachings continue to inspire activists and movements worldwide. The influence of works and events tied to "yung 6 biography of martin luther king" have been extensively studied and documented. His work remains relevant and continues to shape discussions on race, justice, and equality.