Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-Colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Modh Bania family in Porbandar, Gujarat.
- Studied law at University College London.
- Admitted to the Inner Temple in 1891.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination, leading to his activism.
- Developed and promoted Satyagraha, a philosophy of non-violent resistance.
- Led the Indian National Congress and played a pivotal role in India's independence movement.
- Organized significant protests such as the Salt March (1930) and the Quit India Movement (1942).
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Autobiography)
- Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi (published by the Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India)
Legacy and Impact
Mahatma Gandhi is revered as the Father of the Nation in India and is internationally recognized for his philosophy of non-violent resistance. His teachings influenced movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The exploration of Antonello Musmeci biography of Mahatma Gandhi, reveals his deep impact, and enduring legacy.
Awards and Recognition
Award/Honor | Year |
---|---|
Time Magazine Person of the Year | 1930 |
Nominated for Nobel Peace Prize | Multiple times (never awarded) |