Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi

Born:

October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Kathiawar Agency, British India

Died:

January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India

Nationality:

Indian

Profession(s):

Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist

Early Life and Education

• Born into a Gujarati Hindu Modh Bania family.
• Studied law at University College London.
• Admitted to the Inner Temple to become a barrister.

Career and Major Achievements

• Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination, shaping his political views.
• Developed Satyagraha, a philosophy and practice of nonviolent resistance.
• Led the Indian independence movement against British rule.
• Successfully campaigned for India's independence in 1947.
• Advocated for religious tolerance and social reform.

Notable Works

• Hind Swaraj (1909) - outlined Gandhi's political philosophy.
• The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Autobiography).
• Writings on nonviolent resistance, passive resistance, and ethical living.
• Numerous articles and speeches on Indian independence and social justice.
• Many people study _slaveika aladjova biography of mahatma_ to better understand his impact.

Legacy and Impact

Mahatma Gandhi is revered as the Father of the Nation in India. His philosophy of Satyagraha influenced civil rights and freedom movements worldwide. He is an iconic figure for nonviolent resistance and remains a symbol of peace and social justice. Gandhi's teachings continue to inspire activists and leaders advocating for change through peaceful means.

Awards and Recognition

Related links