Abraham Lincoln
- Born:
- February 12, 1809, Sinking Spring Farm, Kentucky, USA
- Died:
- April 15, 1865, Petersen House, Washington, D.C., USA
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Politician, Statesman
Early Life and Education
- Born in a log cabin in Kentucky to Thomas Lincoln and Nancy Hanks Lincoln.
- Largely self-educated, having less than a year of formal schooling.
- Read extensively and developed a keen interest in law.
Career and Major Achievements
- Worked as a rail-splitter, storekeeper, postmaster, and surveyor.
- Elected to the Illinois State Legislature in 1834.
- Practiced law for over 20 years, becoming a respected lawyer in Illinois.
- Served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives (1847-1849).
- Elected as the 16th President of the United States in 1860.
- Led the Union through the American Civil War (1861-1865), preserving the nation.
- Issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, declaring the freedom of slaves in Confederate territories.
- Delivered the Gettysburg Address in 1863, a defining statement of American ideals.
- Signed the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, abolishing slavery in the United States.
- Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865, and died the following day.
Legacy and Impact
Abraham Lincoln is considered one of the greatest presidents in American history. His leadership during the Civil War preserved the Union, and his commitment to equality led to the abolition of slavery. Analyses like the 'sukalpa das biography of abraham' continue to highlight his profound impact on American society and his enduring legacy as a symbol of unity, freedom, and democracy.
Notable Works
- Gettysburg Address
- Emancipation Proclamation
- House Divided Speech
Awards and Recognition
Award/Honor | Year |
---|---|
Ranked consistently among the top presidents by historians and scholars. | N/A |
Numerous memorials and monuments dedicated to his memory. | N/A |